Dentures and Implants
What are Dentures and Implants?
When it comes to replacing missing teeth, dentures and implants are two common options to consider. Each has its own advantages and drawbacks, and the choice depends on factors like cost, personal preference, and the condition of your jawbone and remaining teeth. It’s important to discuss these options with your dentist and explore alternatives, such as dental bridges, before making a decision.
Both dentures and implants serve similar purposes, including improved chewing ability, support for facial muscles, enhanced speech, and increased self-esteem through a better smile. However, there are significant differences between the two approaches. Let’s examine some pros and cons of each to help you make an informed decision.
Procedure for Dentures vs Implants
Implants:
- Dental implants require sufficient bone structure to place screw-like implants topped with crowns. They have gained popularity, especially among adults aged 55 to 64.
- The procedure involves extracting a damaged root and drilling a hole in the jawbone.
- A metal prosthetic root called a post is implanted, and bone growth secures it in place. This process may take a couple of months.
- Once the post is ready, an abutment is placed, which serves as the attachment point for the crown.
- Finally, an artificial tooth matching the surrounding teeth, called a crown, is attached to the abutment.
Dentures:
- Dentures are removable prosthetic teeth suitable for various jawbone conditions.
- Complete dentures replace all upper or lower teeth, while partial dentures fill gaps created by a few missing teeth.
- The procedure involves taking impressions of the gums and studying bite alignment.
- Preliminary dentures are created, adjustments are made, and a final set of dentures is produced.
- Dentures resemble natural teeth and gums and are held in place with adhesive.
Maintenance of Dentures vs Implants
Dental implants require standard dental hygiene practices similar to caring for natural teeth, including brushing, flossing, and regular checkups. Dentures require more daily maintenance, such as removing them overnight and soaking them in water or cleaning solution. Dentures should be brushed daily, and any adhesive residue should be cleaned. Dentures may need refitting over time due to changes in your bite, while dental implants are permanent fixtures that may require replacement crowns if they become damaged.
Complications from Dentures vs Implants
Dental implants are generally safe and effective, but complications can occur, including infection and mechanical problems. Implant failures occur in about 5 to 10 percent of cases. Common complications with dentures include them not staying in place and the formation of sores on the gums.
Ultimately, the choice between dentures and implants depends on various factors, including your specific dental situation, budget, and personal preferences. Consult with your dentist to determine the best option for replacing your missing teeth and improving your oral health and overall well-being.